If your garden plot is not too large, but you really want to plant more plants on it, vertical beds or flower beds made from plastic bottles will come to the rescue. How to make them? Yes, very simple!
You can also grow plants on a fence if you show a little imagination. A vertical bed made from plastic bottles is suitable for growing flowers, herbs and some vegetables. The structure is built in the form of a turret, for which it is best to use 2 liter plastic bottles.
How to make a garden bed from plastic bottles?
With the arrival of warm days, many owners of country houses and summer residents begin to worry about decorating the territory of their garden. Available materials are used: plastic containers, tires, bamboo. With at least a small amount of imagination, a gardener can create a unique atmosphere on his site. Plastic bottles are especially popular for their environmental friendliness and low cost of material. To build beds from them, just follow the instructions.
Advantages and disadvantages
In beds made from plastic containers, the advantages mainly prevail: the structure is easy to construct, the plastic is resistant to temperature changes and lasts a long time. There are no difficulties in using it. Containers can be painted any color, but if possible, they are filled with colored sand - this is how something completely new and bright emerges from a colorless and nondescript bottle. Beds made from plastic bottles will not only fulfill their main function, but will also become a decoration of the garden.
The disadvantages include low mechanical strength, but if garden containers are filled with sand, they will hold securely. An important rule: you need to install the bottles as close to each other as possible. Also, the disadvantages include toxicity - some types of plastic emit poisons. These types include: PET (1), PS (6), OTHER (7).
Information about the material is located on the bottom of the container in the form of a graphic symbol consisting of three arrows. There is a number in the middle - you need to pay attention to it.
Interesting creation ideas
To make beautiful beds without resorting to outside help, you first need to decide on the option for arranging the land. There are many interesting ideas: you can build beds for strawberries even on the wall of your house. When the time comes to harvest, it will be very easy to do, since the beds will be arranged according to the height of the gardener. You can hang almost any object on the wall, but the most popular are beds made from plastic containers - you need to cut a hole in them and fill them with soil. This is just one way.
Vertical
Vertical structures made from plastic bottles are the fastest and most reliable option for getting a good harvest. You can plant strawberries, vegetables or beautiful flowers in them that will decorate your garden. For the design you will need 2-liter bottles (the gardener determines the quantity himself, it all depends on the goals). First, we wash each bottle, remove labels and glue.
We cut a triangle on the side of the bottle, and on the opposite side there are drainage holes (there should be a lot of them). Having stepped back 2 cm from the neck of the bottle and reached the base of the container, we make punctures all the way through. We stretch a fishing line through them (or a rope, whichever you prefer), and tie a nut at the ends of the rope so that the bottles do not fall off under the weight of the soil. We fill the bottles with a mixture of drainage and soil and plant strawberry seedlings.
Warm
Warm beds made from plastic bottles are the best design option, suitable for most crops, but most popular for cucumbers and herbs. It takes no more than 20 minutes to create a warm bed. First of all, we collect a set of identical bottles in one row (you can use 1.5 liters). We glue them all together with tape. It is important that the bottoms are at the same level. After gluing, we turn the structure over and on the reverse side we also “go through” it with tape, not sparing the tape. The more it is, the denser the structure of the cucumber bed.
Now you can make a rounded high bed; tape will also help in the formation. A bed with a fence made of plastic containers will accumulate heat due to water. Fill each one to the brim and close with a lid. Thus, the frame will become durable, and water in this case will act as a coolant. Due to the sun's rays, the water will heat up during the day, and at night, when it cools, it will retain the heat of the soil and prevent temperature changes from negatively affecting the seedlings.
For reference! Making such a bed is as easy as shelling pears, it’s just important to choose a sunny place for it. You can put a piece of agrofabric on the bottom - this way, when watering, the soil will not be washed out of the bed.
Hanging
A hanging garden bed is perfect for a small dacha. A great place to place it: the wall of a house. This type of bed is suitable for growing greenery. The only problem may arise in bottles; not everyone has 2 liter containers. If there are bottles, good, they need to be prepared. First, take a CD (or something identical in shape) and trace it on paper with a marker. We cut a round hole, and then apply the cut sheet to the bottle. We outline with a marker.
This manipulation must be done with each bottle, do not forget to cut holes on both sides. To make the work easier, it is better to use a stationery knife, since cutting out plastic containers can make your hands more tired. At the very end we make a hole in the bottom of the bottle. To do this, heat a knife on gas, and then cut out a small hole (slightly smaller in size than the cork). Next, we make holes in the lids of the containers. Now the most interesting part: we insert the neck into the hole, which is located in the bottom, and screw the plug inside.
Suitable strawberry varieties
For a vertical bed, remontant varieties of strawberries are chosen, from which they are harvested several times during the summer. The Queen Elizabeth variety is very popular. Its berries have juicy, dense pulp, large, and regular in shape. Canopy varieties, for example, Alba, look good on vertical beds. This is an early variety, its bushes curl very beautifully, they will decorate any corner of the garden.
Vertical planting of strawberries will allow you to rationally use every piece of land in your garden plot. Building beds is not difficult. By thinking through the irrigation system and providing shelter for the beds for the winter, you can significantly increase the strawberry yield. And the easy care of plantings and the beautiful appearance of the beds will delight gardeners.
- Author: Irina Sedelnikova
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Manufacturing of fencing...
The final stage of work will be the border for the flower bed. If you have a lot of bottles at home, you shouldn’t get rid of them. They can be used to fence flower beds. Plastic, decomposing in natural conditions for 100 years, causes great harm to the environment. But as a fence, the material is simply a godsend! The configuration, size and shape of the fence are limited only by the imagination of the site owners.
For the fence, we remove the labels from the bottles and fill them with sand. We dig trenches. If the flowerbed has a complex shape, we make markings in advance. The depth of the ditch should be approximately 9-10 cm, and the width should be identical to the thickness of the container. The bottles should fit snugly against each other. Thus, a fence is gradually formed.
The bottles can be painted in any color upon request.
Method number 5
The support can be made of wood in the form of a pyramid, knock down a triangle, attach another smaller step to it at an angle, and so on until the very top.
There are two ways to place plants:
- put bottles with plants cut in half;
- Using a special round attachment on a drill, drill circles and insert bottles with plants cut in half into them, bend their edges and nail them to the steps, make holes in the containers to drain excess water.
You can use unnecessary objects as support: bottles with plants can be used to make an old bed, table, benches, or combine everything at once.
Items will look beautiful thanks to the plants, and space will be saved on the site.
Beautiful examples
It is worth noting that plants thrive in plastic hanging containers. Coupled with backlighting, such a bed looks truly mystical at night! The bottles, filled with earth below, seem to float in the air. As for pyramidal structures, they look very decorative and at the same time functional. Different types of plants are grown in them - it turns out to be a kind of corner consisting of different types of lettuce.
Plastic pipes are also very popular among gardeners. They are cut and hung on ropes or chains. You can make several rows and plant different plants. The good thing about such beds is that they can be rearranged and fit perfectly into any garden design.
You can use any plastic pipes and paint them in the desired color: white, gray, red - the main thing is that it fits into the decor.
Decorating your garden with plastic containers is easier than it seems. Painted bottles look very unusual - in the garden they are used to make beds of different shapes: triangular, round, square. Often, instead of colored sand, bottles are filled with acrylic paint, they are dangled, after which the containers acquire the desired shade. The brighter the better!
Using just a little imagination, you can build original beds from ordinary plastic bottles. How nice it is to sit in the garden and admire beautiful flowers, inhale their aroma and know that this beauty is the work of your own hands. Happy making!
To learn how to make a warm bed from plastic bottles with your own hands, see the following video.
Source of the article: https://stroy-podskazka.ru/gryadki/iz-plastikovyh-butylok/
Do-it-yourself beds made from plastic bottles: vertical, high, warm
Do-it-yourself beds made from plastic bottles allow you to competently arrange a site, delimiting it into separate zones, and prevent the displacement of the fertile upper layers from the place where agricultural plants are grown. Despite the variety of available materials, plastic containers are most popular among gardeners. It is not only accessible, but also does not require any skills to work with it. To make beds from plastic bottles with your own hands, you need to consider the most common options, and, having decided on a specific type, follow the instructions.
Is it necessary to fence a plot of land?
Those who plan to grow something should think about having a fence on their beds. Why? Everything is quite simple: to preserve the original amount of land. After rainfall, the earth can float away along with the water. This is very bad, especially for those who have a flower bed.
If you read a little gardening books, it will become clear that the top layer is very important for the successful growth of plants.
The top layer is fertilizing; it produces certain enzymes that are beneficial for plants. Therefore, the rain cannot be allowed to carry them away.
Even using various expensive fertilizers, it is impossible to achieve the same result that nature itself can achieve. Therefore, fencing is extremely important.
Pros and cons of beds made from plastic bottles
Among the advantages of using garden beds made from bottles it is worth noting:
- availability of plastic containers;
- long service life;
- no difficulties in application;
- resistance to negative environmental factors;
- Possibility of painting in any color;
- ability to withstand heavy loads;
- aesthetics of the fence.
Plastic bottles allow you to create beds of different sizes and shapes.
The disadvantages of do-it-yourself bottle beds, which are visible in the photo, are their low degree of mechanical strength.
Method number 2
The next way to make vertical beds for strawberries from bottles: screw the cork into a two-liter bottle and cut a hole on one side, fill it with prepared soil, make a depression and place the bush. They construct a mesh and attach the container along the edges with wire; nail the eggplant to the wooden structure. The plant should be watered immediately with settled water.
Types of beds made from plastic bottles
To make a beautiful and functional fence for beds from plastic bottles with your own hands, you need to decide on the option for arranging the land. There are many ways to make garden beds from recycled materials.
Fence made from buried bottles
This option is simple to manufacture; it is enough to install plastic containers in a pre-dug trench. For greater decorativeness, it is recommended to use multi-colored containers of the same size and volume. Containers of 1.5-2 liters are best suited for arrangement. If it is not possible to collect multi-colored containers in the required quantity, then the transparent modules can be painted. For these purposes, acrylic paint is used, which is poured inside and shaken until the desired effect is obtained. The main thing is that the consistency of the composition is sufficiently liquid; the excess is then simply poured out. But multi-colored containers still turn out to be more resistant to ultraviolet radiation and elevated air temperatures than painted ones. It is a priority when making beds.
Raised beds
They have a lot of advantages, including: maintaining soil fertility, ease of implementation, and the ability to use in small areas. Both flower and berry crops grow and develop well in high beds. But here there is a need to use not only plastic bottles, but also auxiliary materials to create a supporting structure, for example, boards, plywood sheets, mesh. The main thing is that the fence does not sag or tilt on different sides.
Canopy made of plastic containers
Thanks to this approach, it is possible to make the most efficient use of the free space on the site. Such a hanging structure made from recycled materials can be fixed on a fence, on the wall of a utility shed, or on a house. As additional accessories, you will need ropes to make a secure fastening for plastic containers.
Pyramid structures
They are compact, decorative and functional. You can plant strawberry bushes, parsley, onions, dill, and different types of salads in them.
Features of vertical growing
There are many options for constructing vertical beds. This method is suitable for many plants, but strawberries take root better in such an original bed, and even create a beautiful appearance. Having spent a little time and money, beds can be built using almost scrap materials. Compared to traditional growing, vertical growing has a number of advantages:
- Significant space saving on the site.
- Strawberries remain clean throughout the season and do not suffer from dampness.
- The berries become inaccessible to most pests.
- There is no place for weeds to grow, so there is no need for constant weeding.
- Fertilizers supplied in liquid form through a watering tube are maximally absorbed by plants.
- When picking berries, you don’t have to reach for the ground, straining your back.
- A vertical bed with lush flowering and fruiting bushes can decorate the site.
However, vertical growing also has disadvantages:
- Rapid drying of the soil requires constant attention; regular watering will be required.
- It is imperative to carry out liquid fertilizing, because ordinary fertilizers cannot be added to the finished bed.
- In winter, even not very cold, plants can freeze completely. The beds are arranged in such a way that they can be moved indoors or well wrapped.
How to make a garden bed from plastic bottles
After looking at the photo and deciding on a bed of plastic bottles, you can start making it yourself. To simplify the process of growing plants in your garden plot, it is enough to prepare consumables and follow a certain algorithm of actions.
How to make a hanging bed from bottles
It’s very easy to make a hanging bed from plastic bottles, if you look at the photo for step-by-step instructions:
- Select recycled containers of the desired color and size. It must be suitable for growing plants. To make the bed pleasant to look at, it is necessary to make the hole in all containers the same size. When turned upside down, it will look like a boat.
- Fix a cornice with secure hooks on the wall of a fence or outbuilding or at home. It is needed for hanging bottles. When choosing a mount, you should take into account that the containers, after filling with fertile soil, will weigh between 4-5 kg.
- Using a nylon thread, pull the bottles through the holes made at the top and bottom. Thanks to strong and large knots, you can prevent them from sliding down.
- Place plastic containers on the eaves, maintaining a distance between them of 40-50 cm. Planted plants require a sufficient amount of sunlight and space for development; if the distance is made smaller, then soon everything will intertwine with each other. It is better if the bottles are staggered, offset by 20-25 cm relative to each other.
Vertical bed made of plastic bottles
You can build a complex bed from plastic bottles collected in long sleeves with your own hands if you follow the assembly process from the photo:
- Prepare a container with a narrowed neck, for example, a Coca-Cola container. The base is made from a container, first of which you need to use a sharp knife to cut off the part with the bottom at the narrowing point.
- Puncture 2-3 holes to drain excess liquid near the neck, retreating 7 cm from it. This manipulation can be done with a hot nail, an awl or punctures with scissors.
- Fill the container with fertile soil, leaving a free space of 3 cm to the edge. The lid must be screwed on tightly.
- Secure the first tier pots to the fence using wire.
- The second and subsequent tiers are made according to a similar scheme, only instead of drainage holes they will use a neck without a lid. Soil with sufficient moisture and air permeability is placed in bottles, also leaving 3 cm of free space from the top. In order for water to flow to the plants, the containers of the second tier are placed with a recess with the neck in the first tier. Also, all structural elements are mounted to the support with wire.
- After installing the last tier, drip irrigation is organized. The container must be cut into 2 parts, screw the lid onto the neck, in which a hole has already been drilled. Such finished elements are placed in the upper pots, with the lid slightly buried in the ground. After fixing to the support, the system is filled with water.
Ideas for decorating beds from bottles
In order for plants in plastic containers to grow and develop well, a distance of 25-30 cm must be maintained between them. Fencing from recycled materials can be made in different shapes and sizes, additionally painted in bright colors for greater decorativeness. Designs made from plastic containers with a volume of 1.5-2 liters are larger. suitable for growing low-growing plants Soil in fences made of plastic containers remains moist longer and retains heat well Planting plants in plastic containers protects them from the invasion of small pests and birds